A clogged garbage disposal can be a frustrating issue, but before calling a plumber, there are several safe and effective ways to unclog it yourself. Follow these steps to get your disposal running smoothly again without damaging your system.
Common Causes of Garbage Disposal Clogs
Understanding what causes clogs can help prevent future issues. The most common culprits include:
- Fibrous foods like celery, banana peels, and potato skins
- Grease and cooking oil buildup
- Hard objects such as bones or fruit pits
- Excessive food waste jammed at once
- Lack of water while running the disposal
Step-by-Step Guide to Unclogging Your Garbage Disposal
1. Turn Off the Power
Safety comes first. Always turn off the power to your garbage disposal at the breaker box before attempting any fixes. This prevents accidental activation while working.
2. Check for Visible Blockages
Use a flashlight to look inside the disposal. If you see any obstructions, use pliers or tongs to remove them—never use your fingers.
3. Use a Hex Key to Manually Rotate the Blades
Most disposals have a small hex hole at the bottom. Insert a ¼-inch Allen wrench and turn it back and forth to free up any lodged debris.
4. Try a Plunger
If the disposal is still clogged, a sink plunger can help dislodge the blockage. Fill the sink with a few inches of water and plunge vigorously over the drain.
5. Use Baking Soda and Vinegar
A natural cleaning solution can break down stubborn clogs:
- Pour ½ cup of baking soda into the disposal.
- Follow with 1 cup of white vinegar.
- Let the mixture fizz for 10-15 minutes before flushing with hot water.
6. Reset the Disposal
After clearing the clog, press the reset button on the bottom of the unit. Then, turn the power back on and test the disposal with running water.
When to Call a Professional
If your garbage disposal remains clogged after following these steps, it may indicate a more serious issue, such as a damaged motor or drainage problem. In such cases, it’s best to contact a professional plumber.
Preventing Future Clogs
Keep your garbage disposal in top shape by following these tips:
- Run cold water before and after use
- Avoid disposing of grease, bones, and fibrous foods
- Cut large scraps into smaller pieces before grinding
- Clean with ice cubes and lemon peels to maintain freshness
According to the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), the average American household wastes nearly 10,000 gallons of water annually due to leaks and inefficient appliances, including garbage disposals. (source).
Need Help with Your Garbage Disposal?
If you’re dealing with persistent clogs or need a new installation, Beis Plumbing is here to help. Contact us today for expert garbage disposal services and keep your kitchen running smoothly!